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European Journal of Environment and Public Health

Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period
Abdullah Alyami 1, Camille Lillian Dulong 1 2 3 * , Mustafa Z. Younis 4, Sara Mansoor 5
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1 Subsea 7, Al Khobar City, SAUDI ARABIA
2 Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health, CANADA
3 University of Newcastle, NSW, AUSTRALIA
4 Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA
5 The University of Sydney School of Pharmacy, NSW, AUSTRALIA
* Corresponding Author
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Literature Review

European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 2021 - Volume 5 Issue 1, Article No: em0053
https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424

Published Online: 30 Jul 2020

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How to cite this article
APA 6th edition
In-text citation: (Alyami et al., 2021)
Reference: Alyami, A., Dulong, C. L., Younis, M. Z., & Mansoor, S. (2021). Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period. European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 5(1), em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
Vancouver
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Alyami A, Dulong CL, Younis MZ, Mansoor S. Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period. EUROPEAN J ENV PUBLI. 2021;5(1):em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
AMA 10th edition
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Alyami A, Dulong CL, Younis MZ, Mansoor S. Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period. EUROPEAN J ENV PUBLI. 2021;5(1), em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
Chicago
In-text citation: (Alyami et al., 2021)
Reference: Alyami, Abdullah, Camille Lillian Dulong, Mustafa Z. Younis, and Sara Mansoor. "Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period". European Journal of Environment and Public Health 2021 5 no. 1 (2021): em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
Harvard
In-text citation: (Alyami et al., 2021)
Reference: Alyami, A., Dulong, C. L., Younis, M. Z., and Mansoor, S. (2021). Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period. European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 5(1), em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
MLA
In-text citation: (Alyami et al., 2021)
Reference: Alyami, Abdullah et al. "Disaster Preparedness in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Exploring and Evaluating the Policy, Legislative Organisational Arrangements Particularly During the Hajj Period". European Journal of Environment and Public Health, vol. 5, no. 1, 2021, em0053. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/8424
ABSTRACT
This paper examines the natural disasters that have historically taken place in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, particularly during Hajj (the largest mass gathering event in the world).  A literature search of multiple databases was conducted to identify what is currently known about the effectiveness of disaster management arrangements, policies and plans in the KSA.
KEYWORDS
disaster preparedness Saudi Arabia floods mass gatherings Hajj accidents
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